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Phrase · ✈️ Travel problems

Desculpa, acho que você está sentado no meu lugar.

Sorry, I think you’re in my seat.

B1politely claiming your seatAudio · coming soon

Why every word is where it is

Desculpa1interjectionsorry,acho2verbI thinkachar · present · 1st sing.queconjunctionthatvocêpronounyou3rd sing. · subjectestá3verbareestar · present · 3rd sing.sentado3verbsittingsentar · participle · masc. · sing.noprepositionin theem · masc. · sing. · definitemeudeterminermy1st sing.lugarnounseatmasc. · sing..
  • você → está: subject
  • está → sentado: periphrasis
  • você → sentado: agreement
  • meu → lugar: agreement

Word for word: “Sorry, (I) think that you are seated in-the my place.”

Why it's built this way

The notes match the numbers above.

  1. 1
    Desculpa = sorry, to get attention or apologise. To get past someone: com licença.
  2. 2
    acho que + indicative = I think; it softens what you say. Subjunctive after doubt, denial & impersonal expressions →
  3. 3
    estar sentado = to be sitting (a state): estar + participle. To a woman: sentada. Passive voice with ser (and estar / ficar + participle) →

Variations

  • Com licença, acho que esse é o meu lugar.
  • Desculpa, acho que você está sentada no meu lugar.
  • Acho que esse lugar é meu.