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Phrase · 🗺️ Plans with conditions

Quem chegar primeiro guarda lugar pra todo mundo.

Whoever gets there first saves seats for everyone.

B1organizing a group outinginformalpt-BR-spAudio · coming soon

Why every word is where it is

Quem1pronounwhoeverchegar1verbgets theresubjunctive · future · 3rd sing.primeiroadverbfirstguarda2verbsavesguardar · present · 3rd sing.lugarnounseat (spot)masc. · sing.praprepositionforparatodo mundo3pronouneveryone.
  • Quem → chegar: trigger
  • Quem → guarda: subject
  • guarda → lugar: object
  • pra → todo mundo: preposition

Word for word: “Who arrives first keeps place for all world.”

Why it's built this way

The notes match the numbers above.

  1. 1
    Quem + future subjunctive = whoever (we don’t know who yet). Spanish uses the present subjunctive. Future subjunctive: uses →
  2. 2
    guardar lugar = to save a seat or a spot. The present refers to the future.
  3. 3
    todo mundo = everybody, with a singular verb. In Brazil, usually without an article. tudo vs todo & indefinite pronouns I →

Variations

  • Quem chegar primeiro guarda lugar para todo mundo.
  • Quem chegar antes guarda as cadeiras.
  • Quem chegar primeiro pega uma mesa pra gente.