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Phrase · 👨‍👩‍👧 Family and describing people

Te presento a mi esposa, Lucía.

This is my wife, Lucía.

A1introducing familyinformallearned as a wholeAudio · coming soon

Why every word is where it is

Te1object pronoun(to) youtú · 2nd sing.presento1verbI introducepresentar · present · 1st sing.a2preposition(marks a person)mi3determinermy1st sing.esposanounwifeesposo · fem. · sing.,LucíanounLucía.
  • Te → presento: te = to you
  • presento → esposa: introduces whom?
  • a → esposa: personal a
  • mi → esposa: possessive + noun

Word for word: “I introduce my wife, Lucía, to you.”

Why it's built this way

The notes match the numbers above.

  1. 1
    Te presento a… = this is… / meet… With usted: Le presento a…
  2. 2
    A person as the object takes a: presento a mi esposa. Present tense: irregular yo forms (-go, -zco), saber, dar, ver and ir →
  3. 3
    mi + noun, no article: mi esposa. Possessive determiners: mi, tu, su, nuestro →

Variations

  • Le presento a mi esposo, Andrés.
  • Te presento a mis papás.