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Phrase · 💭 Hypotheses in every register

Como vuelvas a mentirme, se acabó.

If you lie to me again, that's it.

C2warnings and ultimatumscolloquialAudio · coming soon

Why every word is where it is

Como1conjunctionif (warning)vuelvas1verbyou … againvolver · subjunctive · present · 2nd sing.a3prepositiontomentirme3verblie to mementir · infinitive,se2pronoun(itself)3rdacabó2verbit's over (lit. it ended)acabar · past · 3rd sing..
  • Como → vuelvas: como + subjunctive: warning
  • vuelvas → mentirme: volver a + infinitive
  • se → acabó: se acabó: it's over

Why it's built this way

The notes match the numbers above.

  1. 1
    como + subjunctive = if, in warnings and threats: only for unwanted outcomes. Very common in Spain, less so in the Americas. Conditions without si: como, en caso de que, a menos que, gerund, imperative →
  2. 2
    se acabó = that's it, it's over: the preterite presents the end as already decided. Modal and stylistic uses of tenses →
  3. 3
    volver a + infinitive = to do again; the pronoun attaches to the infinitive: mentirme. Verbal periphrases I: acabar de, empezar a, volver a, hay que →

Variations

  • Si vuelves a mentirme, se acabó.
  • Como me vuelvas a mentir, hemos terminado.
  • Una mentira más y se acabó.