Wendung · 🗺️ Plans with conditions
Se você estiver livre no sábado, vamos ao cinema?
If you’re free on Saturday, shall we go to the cinema?
B1inviting someone conditionallyAudio · bald verfügbar
Warum jedes Wort dort steht, wo es steht
Se1KonjunktionifvocêPronomenyou3. Pers. Sg. · Subjektestiver2Verbareestar · Subjuntivo · Futur · 3. Pers. Sg.livreAdjektivfreeSg.no3Präpositionon (the)em · mask. · Sg. · bestimmtsábado3NomenSaturdaymask. · Sg.,vamosVerbshall we goir · Präsens · 1. Pers. Pl.aoPräpositionto thea · mask. · Sg. · bestimmtcinemaNomencinemamask. · Sg.?
- Se → estiver: trigger
- você → estiver: subject
- livre → você: agreement
- ao → cinema: preposition
Wörtlich: “If you are free on-the Saturday, (shall we) go to-the cinema?”
Warum sie so gebaut ist
Die Hinweise passen zu den Nummern oben.
- 1Se + future subjunctive: an open condition about Saturday. Future subjunctive: uses →
- 2estiver: from estiveram → estive- + r. Speech often shortens it to tiver. Future subjunctive: forms →
- 3no sábado = on Saturday (em + o). Days take no/na, not a bare article. Contractions: preposition + article/pronoun →
Varianten
- Se estiver livre no sábado, bora pro cinema?
- Você tá livre no sábado? Vamos ao cinema?
- Se você não tiver nada pra fazer no sábado, vamos ao cinema?