フレーズ · 🙋 Introducing yourself
A senhora é daqui? — Sou, sim!
Are you from here, ma’am? — Yes, I am!
A1asking where someone is from改まった音声・近日公開
それぞれの単語がその位置にある理由
A1限定詞theo · 女性 · 単数 · 定senhora1名詞you (to a woman, polite)senhor · 女性 · 単数é1動詞areser · 現在 · 3人称 単数daqui2副詞from herede + aqui?—Sou3動詞I amser · 現在 · 1人称 単数,sim3副詞yes!
- A → senhora: agrees (f.)
- senhora → é: a senhora → 3sg
- é → daqui: ser de = be from
- Sou → é: echoes the verb
直訳： “The lady is from-here? — (I) am, yes!”
この形になる理由
注の番号は上の番号に対応しています。
- 1a senhora = polite "you" to a woman, often an older one. It takes the 3sg verb é. Subject pronouns & the spoken person system →
- 2daqui = de + aqui, "from here", written as one word. Contractions: preposition + article/pronoun →
- 3Brazilians say yes by repeating the verb: Sou, sim (lit. I am, yes). Questions & question words (incl. cadê) →
言い換え表現
- O senhor é daqui?
- Você é daqui mesmo?
- Não, sou de Manaus.