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Phrase · 🧑 Describing people

Ela é de Belém, mas mora em Curitiba há dez anos.

She’s from Belém, but she’s lived in Curitiba for ten years.

B1saying where someone is fromAudio · coming soon

Why every word is where it is

elapronounshe3rd sing. · subjecté1verbisser · present · 3rd sing.deprepositionfromBelémnounBelém,masconjunctionbutmora2verblivesmorar · present · 3rd sing.emprepositioninCuritibanounCuritibahá3verbforhaver · present · 3rd sing.dezdeterminertenanosnounyearsano · masc. · pl..
  • ela → é: subject
  • é → de: preposition
  • ela → mora: subject
  • mora → em: preposition
  • há → anos: object

Word for word: “She is of Belém, but lives in Curitiba has ten years.”

Why it's built this way

The notes match the numbers above.

  1. 1
    ser de = to be from: origin is permanent, so ser. ser & estar: forms and core uses →
  2. 2
    mora há dez anos: present tense for something still going on, where English says "has lived". Time expressions: faz/há, desde, atrás, já, ainda →
  3. 3
    há (from haver) + time = for / ago. Speech also uses faz. Time expressions: faz/há, desde, atrás, já, ainda →

Variations

  • Ela é de Belém, mas faz dez anos que mora em Curitiba.
  • Ela é paraense, mas mora em Curitiba há dez anos.
  • Ele nasceu em Manaus e mora em São Paulo desde criança.