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Phrase · 😤 Complaints and problems

Si no lo arreglan esta semana, voy a cancelar el contrato.

If they don’t fix it this week, I’m going to cancel the contract.

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Why every word is where it is

Si1conjunctionifnoadverbnotlo2object pronounit3rd sing. · direct objectarreglan1verbthey fixarreglar · present · 3rd pl.estadeterminerthiseste · fem. · sing.semananounweekfem. · sing.,voy3verbI’m goingir · present · 1st sing.a3prepositiontocancelarverbcancelinfinitiveeldeterminerthemasc. · sing. · definitecontratonouncontractmasc. · sing..
  • Si → arreglan: si + present
  • lo → arreglan: object of arreglar
  • esta → semana: f. sg.
  • voy → cancelar: ir a + infinitive
  • el → contrato: m. sg.

Why it's built this way

The notes match the numbers above.

  1. 1
    si + present indicative: si no lo arreglan, never a subjunctive or future. Real conditions: si + present →
  2. 2
    lo = it (the problem, the device), before the conjugated verb. Arreglar = to fix. Direct object pronouns and personal a →
  3. 3
    voy a + infinitive: the consequence you announce. Ir a + infinitive: plans and predictions →

Variations

  • Si no lo arreglan esta semana, cancelo el contrato.
  • Si no me dan una solución, voy a cancelar el contrato.