フレーズ · 👨👩👧 Family
A senhora tem netos? — Tenho cinco!
Do you have grandchildren, ma’am? — I have five!
A1asking an older person about family改まった音声・近日公開
それぞれの単語がその位置にある理由
A1限定詞(the)o · 女性 · 単数 · 定senhora1名詞you (ma’am)女性 · 単数tem2動詞haveter · 現在 · 3人称 単数netos3名詞grandchildrenneto · 男性 · 複数?—Tenho2動詞I haveter · 現在 · 1人称 単数cinco限定詞five!
- A → senhora: a senhora = you
- senhora → tem: 3sg verb
- tem → netos: ter + family
- Tenho → tem: echoes ter
直訳： “The lady has grandchildren? — (I) have five!”
この形になる理由
注の番号は上の番号に対応しています。
- 1a senhora = polite “you” to an older woman; the verb is 3sg. Subject pronouns & the spoken person system →
- 2tem / tenho: answer with the verb and a number. ter: possession, age, obligation (ter que) →
- 3netos = grandchildren; neto grandson, neta granddaughter.
言い換え表現
- O senhor tem netos?
- Você tem filhos?
- Tenho, sim: duas netas.