フレーズ · 👨👩👧 Family
O meu avô tem oitenta anos e mora sozinho.
My grandfather is eighty and lives on his own.
A1talking about relatives音声・近日公開
それぞれの単語がその位置にある理由
O1限定詞(the)男性 · 単数 · 定meu1限定詞my男性 · 単数avô2名詞grandfather男性 · 単数tem3動詞is (has)ter · 現在 · 3人称 単数oitenta3限定詞eightyanos3名詞years (old)ano · 男性 · 複数e接続詞andmora4動詞livesmorar · 現在 · 3人称 単数sozinho5形容詞alone, on his own男性 · 単数.
- meu → avô: agrees (m.)
- tem → anos: ter + age
- avô → mora: same subject
- mora → sozinho: mora sozinho
- avô → sozinho: agrees (m.)
直訳： “The my grandfather has eighty years and lives alone.”
この形になる理由
注の番号は上の番号に対応しています。
- 1o meu avô: the article is optional. Possessives & the dele/dela fix →
- 2avô (closed ô) = grandfather; avó (open ó) = grandmother. Sounds, spelling & accent marks →
- 3Age takes ter: tem oitenta anos, never ser. ter: possession, age, obligation (ter que) →
- 4mora: same subject, 3sg; no need to repeat ele. Present indicative: regular -ar/-er/-ir verbs →
- 5sozinho = alone, on his own; a woman lives sozinha. Adjective agreement & position →
言い換え表現
- A minha avó tem setenta anos.
- O meu avô mora sozinho no interior.
- Quantos anos tem o seu avô?