フレーズ · 🚌 Getting around
O senhor pode me avisar onde eu desço?
Could you tell me where to get off, sir?
A1asking the driver for help改まった音声・近日公開
それぞれの単語がその位置にある理由
O1限定詞the男性 · 単数 · 定senhor1名詞you (sir)男性 · 単数pode2動詞canpoder · 現在 · 3人称 単数me2目的格代名詞meeu · 1人称 単数 · 間接目的語avisar3動詞let know, tell不定詞onde4副詞whereeu代名詞I1人称 単数 · 主語desço4動詞get offdescer · 現在 · 1人称 単数?
- O → senhor: o senhor = you
- senhor → pode: 3sg verb
- pode → avisar: poder + infinitive
- onde → desço: where I get off
- eu → desço: 1st person
直訳： “The sir can me warn where I get off?”
この形になる理由
注の番号は上の番号に対応しています。
- 1o senhor = the polite "you" for a driver or an older man; the verb is 3sg. Subject pronouns & the spoken person system →
- 2pode me + infinitive: me sits before the second verb. Verb + infinitive: querer, poder, precisar, saber, dever, conseguir →
- 3avisar = to let someone know, not "to advise".
- 4onde eu desço = where I get off. descer spells the eu form with ç: desço. Core irregular verbs in the present →
言い換え表現
- Pode me avisar onde eu desço?
- A senhora pode me avisar onde eu desço?
- Moço, me avisa onde eu desço?