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Phrase · 📰 Journalistic style

A expectativa é de que as obras sejam concluídas até dezembro.

The works are expected to be finished by December.

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Why every word is where it is

Adeterminertheo · fem. · sing. · definiteexpectativa1nounexpectationfem. · sing.é1verbisser · present · 3rd sing.de1preposition(of)que1conjunctionthatasdeterminertheo · fem. · pl. · definiteobrasnounworksobra · fem. · pl.sejam2verbbeser · subjunctive · present · 3rd pl.concluídas2verbcompletedconcluir · participle · fem. · pl.até3prepositionbydezembronounDecembermasc. · sing..
  • expectativa → que: a expectativa é de que
  • obras → sejam: subject–verb
  • concluídas → obras: participle agreement

Why it's built this way

The notes match the numbers above.

  1. 1
    A expectativa é de que = it is expected that: a press frame where de que is standard.
  2. 2
    An expectation takes the present subjunctive: sejam concluídas (passive) agrees with as obras. Subjunctive after doubt, denial & impersonal expressions →
  3. 3
    até + date = by (a deadline).