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Phrase · 🕊️ Empathy and condolences

Me imagino lo duro que habrá sido para ti.

I can imagine how hard it must have been for you.

C1showing empathyAudio · coming soon

Why every word is where it is

Me1pronounme, to me, myselfyo · 1st sing.imaginoverbI imagineimaginar · present · 1st sing.lo2determinerthe (neuter)el · definiteduroadjectivehard, toughmasc. · sing.quepronounthat, which, whohabrá3verbwill have (auxiliary); must havehaber · future · 3rd sing.sidoverbbeenser · participle · masc. · sing.paraprepositionfor, to, in order totipronounyoutú · 2nd sing..
  • lo → duro: lo + adjective
  • habrá → sido: future perfect

Why it's built this way

The notes match the numbers above.

  1. 1
    imaginarse: the pronoun adds personal involvement.
  2. 2
    lo + adjective + que = how (hard). Neuter lo: lo + adjective, lo de, lo … que →
  3. 3
    Future perfect of probability: "it must have been". Future perfect and the conditional of probability →