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Phrase · 🧾 Complaints and claims

Me veo en la obligación de presentar una queja formal.

I feel obliged to file a formal complaint.

C1announcing a formal complaintformalAudio · coming soon

Why every word is where it is

Mepronounme, to me, myselfyo · 1st sing.veo1verbsee; (verse en la obligación de) feel obliged tover · present · 1st sing.enprepositionin, on, atladeterminertheel · fem. · sing. · definiteobligaciónnounobligationfem. · sing.deprepositionof, frompresentarverbto submit, to fileinfinitiveunadeterminera, anuno · fem. · sing. · indefinitequeja2nouncomplaintfem. · sing.formaladjectiveformalsing..
  • Me → veo: pronominal verb (verse)
  • obligación → presentar: obligación de + infinitive
  • formal → queja: f. sg.

Word for word: “I see myself under the obligation to present a formal complaint.”

Why it's built this way

The notes match the numbers above.

  1. 1
    verse en la obligación de + infinitive = to feel obliged to: it presents the complaint as unavoidable. Pronoun nuances: dative of interest, ello, sí / consigo, pronominal verbs →
  2. 2
    presentar una queja = to file a complaint; the verb is quejarse. Formal register: impersonalisation, nominalisation and correspondence →