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Phrase · ⚙️ Describing processes and results

Una vez que hierve el agua, se echa la pasta y se baja el fuego.

Once the water boils, put the pasta in and turn the heat down.

B2describing processesAudio · coming soon

Why every word is where it is

Una1determinerauno · fem. · sing. · indefinitevez1nountime (una vez que = once)fem. · sing.que1conjunction(once)hierve2verbboilshervir · present · 3rd sing.el3determinerthemasc. · sing. · definiteagua3nounwaterfem. · sing.,seobject pronoun(passive se)3rd · direct objectechaverbis put inechar · present · 3rd sing.ladeterminertheel · fem. · sing. · definitepastanounpastafem. · sing.yconjunctionandseobject pronoun(passive se)3rd · direct objectbajaverbis turned downbajar · present · 3rd sing.eldeterminerthemasc. · sing. · definitefuegonounheat, flamemasc. · sing..
  • agua → hierve: agree
  • pasta → echa: agree
  • fuego → baja: agree

Word for word: “Once the water boils, the pasta is thrown in and the fire is lowered.”

Why it's built this way

The notes match the numbers above.

  1. 1
    Una vez que = once, as soon as: a time connector.
  2. 2
    hierve: hervir changes e → ie; steps of a routine take the indicative. Present tense: stem-changing verbs (e → ie, o → ue, e → i, u → ue) →
  3. 3
    el agua: feminine, but el before a stressed a-. Articles: el, la, un, una; al and del →

Variations

  • Cuando hierve el agua, se echa la pasta y se baja el fuego.