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Phrase · 📨 Passing on messages

Manda decir tu tía que el domingo los espera a comer.

Your aunt sent word that she’s expecting you all for lunch on Sunday.

B1passing on messagesinformalAudio · coming soon

Why every word is where it is

Manda1verbsends (word)mandar · present · 3rd sing.decir1verbsayinfinitivetudetermineryour2nd sing.tíanounaunttío · fem. · sing.que1conjunctionthateldeterminer(on) themasc. · sing. · definitedomingonounSundaymasc. · sing.los2object pronounyou all3rd pl. · direct objectesperaverbshe expectsesperar · present · 3rd sing.a3prepositionfor, tocomer3verbeat (lunch)infinitive.
  • Manda → decir: mandar decir
  • tía → Manda: tu tía → manda (3rd sg.)
  • los → espera: object of esperar
  • espera → comer: esperar a + infinitive

Why it's built this way

The notes match the numbers above.

  1. 1
    mandar decir que = to send word that; common in Latin America for passing on messages. Reported speech I and indirect questions →
  2. 2
    los = you all (ustedes), the direct object of esperar. Direct object pronouns and personal a →
  3. 3
    esperar a alguien a comer = to expect someone for a meal; comer is often the midday meal.

Variations

  • Dice tu tía que el domingo los espera a comer.
  • Manda decir tu tía que el domingo te espera a comer.