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Phrase · ⚠️ Instructions and warnings

Se prohíbe fumar en todo el edificio.

Smoking is not allowed anywhere in the building.

B1stating prohibitionsformalAudio · coming soon

Why every word is where it is

Se1pronoun(impersonal)3rdprohíbe1verbis forbiddenprohibir · present · 3rd sing.fumar2verbsmoking (to smoke)infinitiveenprepositionintodo3determinerall, the wholemasc. · sing.el3determinerthemasc. · sing. · definiteedificionounbuildingmasc. · sing..
  • Se → prohíbe: impersonal se
  • prohíbe → fumar: prohibir + infinitive
  • todo → edificio: todo el + noun
  • el → edificio: m. sg.

Why it's built this way

The notes match the numbers above.

  1. 1
    se prohíbe + infinitive: impersonal se, the standard wording of official signs. Note the accent on í. Impersonal and passive se; reciprocal se →
  2. 2
    The infinitive acts as a noun: fumar = smoking.
  3. 3
    todo el edificio = the whole building: todo + article + noun.

Variations

  • Prohibido fumar en todo el edificio.
  • Está prohibido fumar en todo el edificio.