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Phrase · 🧩 Idioms for attitudes and reactions

Si quieres aprobar, vas a tener que ponerte las pilas.

If you want to pass, you're going to have to get your act together.

C1urging someone to make an effortcolloquiallearned as a wholeAudio · coming soon

Why every word is where it is

Siconjunctionif, whetherquieresverbyou wantquerer · present · 2nd sing.aprobar2verbto pass (an exam)infinitive,vasverbyou are goingir · present · 2nd sing.aprepositionto, attenerverbto haveinfinitivequeconjunctionthatponerteverbto put on yourselfponer · infinitivelasdeterminertheel · fem. · pl. · definitepilas1nounbatteriespila · fem. · pl..
  • vas → tener: ir a + infinitive
  • tener → ponerte: tener que + infinitive
  • las → pilas: f. pl.

Word for word: “If you want to pass, you are going to have to put your batteries in.”

Why it's built this way

The notes match the numbers above.

  1. 1
    ponerse las pilas = to get your act together, get going (lit. put your batteries in).
  2. 2
    aprobar = to pass (an exam or course).