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Phrase · 👨‍👩‍👧 Family

O meu avô tem oitenta anos e mora sozinho.

My grandfather is eighty and lives on his own.

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Pourquoi chaque mot est à sa place

O1déterminant(the)masc. · sing. · définimeu1déterminantmymasc. · sing.avô2nomgrandfathermasc. · sing.tem3verbeis (has)ter · présent · 3e pers. sing.oitenta3déterminanteightyanos3nomyears (old)ano · masc. · plur.econjonctionandmora4verbelivesmorar · présent · 3e pers. sing.sozinho5adjectifalone, on his ownmasc. · sing..
  • meu → avô: agrees (m.)
  • tem → anos: ter + age
  • avô → mora: same subject
  • mora → sozinho: mora sozinho
  • avô → sozinho: agrees (m.)

Mot à mot : “The my grandfather has eighty years and lives alone.”

Pourquoi elle est construite ainsi

Les notes correspondent aux numéros ci-dessus.

  1. 1
    o meu avô: the article is optional. Possessives & the dele/dela fix →
  2. 2
    avô (closed ô) = grandfather; avó (open ó) = grandmother. Sounds, spelling & accent marks →
  3. 3
    Age takes ter: tem oitenta anos, never ser. ter: possession, age, obligation (ter que) →
  4. 4
    mora: same subject, 3sg; no need to repeat ele. Present indicative: regular -ar/-er/-ir verbs →
  5. 5
    sozinho = alone, on his own; a woman lives sozinha. Adjective agreement & position →

Variantes

  • A minha avó tem setenta anos.
  • O meu avô mora sozinho no interior.
  • Quantos anos tem o seu avô?