フレーズ · 🙇 Apologies & excuses
Eu ia te avisar, mas fiquei sem bateria.
I was going to let you know, but my phone died.
B1explaining why you didn’t get in touchくだけた音声・近日公開
それぞれの単語がその位置にある理由
eu代名詞I1人称 単数 · 主語ia1動詞was going toir · 線過去 · 1人称 単数te1目的格代名詞you2人称 単数 · 直接目的語avisar1動詞let know不定詞,mas接続詞butfiquei2動詞I was leftficar · 過去 · 1人称 単数sem2前置詞withoutbateria名詞battery女性 · 単数.
- eu → ia: subject
- ia → avisar: periphrasis
- avisar → te: object
- fiquei → sem: preposition
直訳： “I was-going you to-inform, but (I) stayed without battery.”
この形になる理由
注の番号は上の番号に対応しています。
- 1ia te avisar = I was going to tell you (but didn’t): ia + infinitive, pronoun in the middle. Pretérito imperfeito →
- 2ficar sem = to run out of: fiquei sem bateria, sem dinheiro. No me. ficar: stay, become, be located →
言い換え表現
- Eu ia te ligar, mas meu celular descarregou.
- Ia te mandar mensagem, mas acabou a bateria.
- Fiquei sem bateria, por isso não te avisei.