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フレーズ · 🙇 Apologies & excuses

Fui pego de surpresa.

I was caught off guard.

B1explaining you weren’t prepared音声・近日公開

それぞれの単語がその位置にある理由

Fui1動詞I wasser · 過去 · 1人称 単数pego2動詞caughtpegar · 過去分詞 · 男性 · 単数de3前置詞bysurpresa3名詞surprise女性 · 単数.
  • Fui → pego: periphrasis
  • pego → de: preposition
  • de → surpresa: fixed phrase

直訳: “(I) was caught of surprise.”

この形になる理由

注の番号は上の番号に対応しています。

  1. 1
    Fui pego: passive with ser. A woman says fui pega: the participle agrees. Passive voice with ser (and estar / ficar + participle) →
  2. 2
    pego (open é): short participle of pegar, normal in Brazil next to pegado. Double participles (aceitado / aceito) →
  3. 3
    de surpresa = by surprise, off guard. Spelled with u: surpresa.

言い換え表現

  • Fui pega de surpresa.
  • Isso me pegou de surpresa.
  • Eu não esperava por isso.