Zwrot · 🙏 Courtesy & repair
Com licença, a senhora fala inglês?
Excuse me, do you speak English?
A1asking if someone speaks EnglishformalnyNagranie · wkrótce
Dlaczego każde słowo stoi tam, gdzie stoi
Com1przyimekwithlicença1rzeczownikpermissionr. żeński · lp.,a2określniktheo · r. żeński · lp. · określonysenhora2rzeczownikyou (to a woman, polite)senhor · r. żeński · lp.fala3czasownikspeakfalar · teraźniejszy · 3. os. lp.inglês4rzeczownikEnglishr. męski · lp.?
- a → senhora: agrees (f.)
- senhora → fala: a senhora → 3sg
- fala → inglês: falar + language
Dosłownie: “With permission, the lady speaks English?”
Dlaczego jest zbudowany właśnie tak
Numery uwag odpowiadają numerom powyżej.
- 1Com licença also opens a polite question to a stranger.
- 2a senhora = polite "you" to a woman (to a man, o senhor). Subject pronouns & the spoken person system →
- 3With a senhora the verb is 3sg: fala, like ela fala. Present indicative: regular -ar/-er/-ir verbs →
- 4After falar, a language takes no article: fala inglês?
Warianty
- Com licença, o senhor fala espanhol?
- Você fala inglês?
- Alguém aqui fala inglês?