Phrase · 📑 Academic & legal formulas
Quem infringir esta norma estará sujeito a multa.
Anyone who breaches this rule will be liable to a fine.
C2stating a penaltytechnicalAudio · coming soon
Why every word is where it is
Quempronounwho, whoeversing.infringir1verbbreachessubjunctive · future · 3rd sing.estadeterminerthiseste · fem. · sing.normanounrulefem. · sing.estaráverbwill beestar · future · 3rd sing.sujeito2adjectiveliablemasc. · sing.aprepositionto, atmultanounfinefem. · sing..
- Quem → infringir: quem + future subjunctive
- sujeito → multa: sujeito a
Why it's built this way
The notes match the numbers above.
- 1Legal texts use the future subjunctive for future cases: quem infringir (Spanish «quien infrinja»). Frozen subjunctive formulae & legal future subjunctive →
- 2«sujeito a» = liable to, subject to.