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Phrase · ⚖️ Legal and administrative language

Queda terminantemente prohibido fumar en todo el recinto.

Smoking is strictly forbidden anywhere on the premises.

C2notices and bansformalAudio · coming soon

Why every word is where it is

Queda1verbis (hereby)quedar · present · 3rd sing.terminantemente3adverbstrictlyprohibido1verbforbiddenprohibir · participle · masc. · sing.fumar2verbsmoking (to smoke)infinitiveenprepositionintododeterminerallmasc. · sing.eldeterminerthemasc. · sing. · definiterecintonounpremisesmasc. · sing..
  • Queda → prohibido: quedar + participle
  • prohibido → fumar: prohibido: its subject is fumar
  • todo → recinto: todo el + noun: the whole

Word for word: “It remains strictly forbidden to smoke in all the premises.”

Why it's built this way

The notes match the numbers above.

  1. 1
    queda prohibido = is hereby forbidden: quedar + participle, the official way to announce a ban. Passive voice and resultative estar →
  2. 2
    The infinitive fumar is the subject, so the participle stays masculine singular. With a noun: queda prohibida la entrada. Passive voice and resultative estar →
  3. 3
    terminantemente = strictly: the adverb that goes with bans. el recinto = the premises.

Variations

  • Está terminantemente prohibido fumar en todo el recinto.
  • Se prohíbe fumar en todo el recinto.
  • Prohibido fumar en el recinto.