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Phrase · 🧩 Idioms in everyday speech

Todos llegaron tarde, pero el que pagó el pato fui yo.

Everyone was late, but I was the one who took the blame.

C2complaining about unfairnesscolloquialAudio · coming soon

Why every word is where it is

Todospronouneveryonetodo · masc. · pl.llegaronverbarrivedllegar · past · 3rd pl.tardeadverblate,peroconjunctionbutel2determinerthe onemasc. · sing. · definiteque2pronounwhopagó1verbpaidpagar · past · 3rd sing.el1determinerthemasc. · sing. · definitepato1nounduckmasc. · sing.fui2verbwasser · past · 1st sing.yo2pronounI1st sing. · subject.
  • pagó → pato: pagar el pato: take the blame
  • fui → yo: fui agrees with yo, not with el que
  • el → que: el que: the one who
  • Todos → llegaron: todos: subject

Word for word: “All arrived late, but the one who paid the duck was me.”

Why it's built this way

The notes match the numbers above.

  1. 1
    pagar el pato = to take the blame, pay for what others did (lit. pay for the duck).
  2. 2
    Cleft sentence: el que pagó el pato fui yo. ser agrees with yo: fui yo, not *fue yo. Emphasis and information structure: clefts and lo … que →

Variations

  • Todos llegaron tarde, pero yo pagué el pato.
  • Todos llegaron tarde, pero la que pagó el pato fui yo.
  • Todos llegaron tarde y el que pagó los platos rotos fui yo.