フレーズ · 😏 Irony and understatement
¡Anda que no has tardado!
You sure took your time!
C2ironic reproach口語es-ES音声・近日公開
それぞれの単語がその位置にある理由
¡Anda1動詞boy (lit. walk)andar · 命令法 · 2人称 単数que1接続詞(that)no2副詞(emphatic, not negative)has3動詞you havehaber · 現在 · 2人称 単数tardado3動詞taken longtardar · 過去分詞 · 男性 · 単数!
- Anda → que: ¡Anda que…!: emphatic opener
- no → tardado: expletive no: affirms
- has → tardado: has + participle: perfect
直訳： “Walk, that you haven't taken long!”
この形になる理由
注の番号は上の番号に対応しています。
- 1¡Anda que…! (Spain): the imperative of andar has become an emphatic opener for reproach or irony. Lexicalised imperatives and pragmatic particles →
- 2The no here is expletive: ¡Anda que no has tardado! = you sure took your time! It affirms, it doesn't deny. Advanced emphatic and exclamative structures →
- 3Present perfect for something that has just happened (Spain). Latin America: ¡Cómo tardaste! Present perfect vs preterite (Spain vs Latin America) →
言い換え表現
- ¡Anda que no has tardado poco!
- ¡Cuánto has tardado!
- ¡Por fin! ¡Cómo te demoraste!