Zwrot · 🗺️ Plans with conditions
Se você estiver livre no sábado, vamos ao cinema?
If you’re free on Saturday, shall we go to the cinema?
B1inviting someone conditionallyNagranie · wkrótce
Dlaczego każde słowo stoi tam, gdzie stoi
Se1spójnikifvocêzaimekyou3. os. lp. · podmiotestiver2czasownikareestar · subjuntivo · przyszły · 3. os. lp.livreprzymiotnikfreelp.no3przyimekon (the)em · r. męski · lp. · określonysábado3rzeczownikSaturdayr. męski · lp.,vamosczasownikshall we goir · teraźniejszy · 1. os. lm.aoprzyimekto thea · r. męski · lp. · określonycinemarzeczownikcinemar. męski · lp.?
- Se → estiver: trigger
- você → estiver: subject
- livre → você: agreement
- ao → cinema: preposition
Dosłownie: “If you are free on-the Saturday, (shall we) go to-the cinema?”
Dlaczego jest zbudowany właśnie tak
Numery uwag odpowiadają numerom powyżej.
- 1Se + future subjunctive: an open condition about Saturday. Future subjunctive: uses →
- 2estiver: from estiveram → estive- + r. Speech often shortens it to tiver. Future subjunctive: forms →
- 3no sábado = on Saturday (em + o). Days take no/na, not a bare article. Contractions: preposition + article/pronoun →
Warianty
- Se estiver livre no sábado, bora pro cinema?
- Você tá livre no sábado? Vamos ao cinema?
- Se você não tiver nada pra fazer no sábado, vamos ao cinema?