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Phrase · ⚖️ Legal and administrative language

Y para que conste a los efectos oportunos, expido el presente certificado.

And for the record and all due purposes, I issue this certificate.

C2closing a certificateformalAudio · coming soon

Why every word is where it is

Yconjunctionandpara1prepositionsoque1conjunctionthatconste1verbit be on recordconstar · subjunctive · present · 3rd sing.a2prepositionfor (to)losdeterminertheel · masc. · pl. · definiteefectos2nounpurposes (effects)efecto · masc. · pl.oportunos2adjectivedue, appropriateoportuno · masc. · pl.,expido3verbI issueexpedir · present · 1st sing.eldeterminerthemasc. · sing. · definitepresenteadjectivethis (present)sing.certificadonouncertificatemasc. · sing..
  • para → conste: para que + subjunctive
  • a → oportunos: a los efectos oportunos
  • oportunos → efectos: oportunos agrees with efectos
  • expido → certificado: expedir + document

Why it's built this way

The notes match the numbers above.

  1. 1
    para que + subjunctive expresses purpose. Y para que conste = and for the record: the closing formula of certificates. Purpose: para + infinitive vs para que + subjunctive →
  2. 2
    a los efectos oportunos = for all due purposes. Spain also writes y surta los efectos oportunos. Formal register: impersonalisation, nominalisation and correspondence →
  3. 3
    expedir = to issue a document; stem change e → i: expido. The official who signs speaks in the first person. Present tense: stem-changing verbs (e → ie, o → ue, e → i, u → ue) →

Variations

  • Y para que conste y surta los efectos oportunos, expido el presente certificado.
  • Y para que así conste, firmo el presente certificado.
  • Se expide el presente certificado a petición de la interesada.