フレーズ · 📖 Telling a story
Quando eu era pequeno, passava as férias no sítio do meu avô.
When I was little, I used to spend the holidays at my grandpa’s farm.
B1describing past habits音声・近日公開
それぞれの単語がその位置にある理由
Quando接続詞wheneu代名詞I1人称 単数 · 主語era1動詞wasser · 線過去 · 1人称 単数pequeno形容詞little男性 · 単数,passava2動詞used to spendpassar · 線過去 · 1人称 単数as限定詞theo · 女性 · 複数 · 定férias3名詞holidays女性 · 複数no前置詞at theem · 男性 · 単数 · 定sítio4名詞small farm男性 · 単数do前置詞of thede · 男性 · 単数 · 定meu5限定詞my1人称 単数avô名詞grandfather男性 · 単数.
- eu → era: subject
- eu → pequeno: agreement
- passava → férias: object
- meu → avô: agreement
直訳： “When I was small, (I) spent the holidays in-the farm of-the my grandfather.”
この形になる理由
注の番号は上の番号に対応しています。
- 1era pequeno: ser in the imperfeito for how things were. A girl says pequena. Pretérito imperfeito →
- 2passava: imperfeito for a repeated habit in the past ("used to"). Perfeito vs imperfeito →
- 3as férias = holidays: always plural.
- 4sítio = a small country property in Brazil, not "site" or "place".
- 5do meu avô: an article before the possessive is common. Avô = grandpa, avó = grandma. Possessives & the dele/dela fix →
言い換え表現
- Quando eu era criança, passava as férias no sítio do meu avô.
- Quando eu era pequena, ia todo verão pra casa da minha avó.
- Na minha infância, eu passava as férias no interior.