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Phrase · 🎓 Academic and professional discourse

Tal y como muestra la figura 3, el consumo se ha duplicado.

As Figure 3 shows, consumption has doubled.

C2referring to figures and dataformalAudio · coming soon

Why every word is where it is

Tal1adverbjust (such)y1conjunctionandcomo1conjunctionasmuestra2verbshowsmostrar · present · 3rd sing.ladeterminertheel · fem. · sing. · definitefiguranounfigurefem. · sing.3determiner3,eldeterminerthemasc. · sing. · definiteconsumonounconsumptionmasc. · sing.se3pronoun(itself)3rdha3verbhashaber · present · 3rd sing.duplicado3verbdoubledduplicar · participle · masc. · sing..
  • Tal → como: tal y como: just as
  • muestra → figura: muestra agrees with la figura
  • se → duplicado: se ha duplicado: duplicarse
  • ha → duplicado: ha + participle

Why it's built this way

The notes match the numbers above.

  1. 1
    tal y como = just as: it points the reader to a figure or source. Also tal como. Formal register: impersonalisation, nominalisation and correspondence →
  2. 2
    muestra here is the verb mostrar (o → ue), not the noun la muestra; its subject, la figura 3, follows. Present tense: stem-changing verbs (e → ie, o → ue, e → i, u → ue) →
  3. 3
    duplicarse = to double: pronominal se for a change that happens by itself; present perfect for a recent trend. Accidental se and the middle voice →

Variations

  • Tal como se observa en la figura 3, el consumo se ha duplicado.
  • Como muestra la figura 3, el consumo se duplicó.
  • Según la figura 3, el consumo es hoy el doble.