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Phrase · 📢 Reporting news and promises

Te dije que me avisaras antes de venir.

I told you to let me know before coming.

B2reportingAudio · coming soon

Why every word is where it is

Teobject pronounyoutú · 2nd sing. · indirect objectdije1verbI tolddecir · past · 1st sing.que1conjunctionto (that)meobject pronounmeyo · 1st sing. · indirect objectavisaras2verbyou let knowavisar · subjunctive · imperfect · 2nd sing.antesadverbbeforedeprepositionofvenirverbcominginfinitive.
  • dije → avisaras: mood
  • dije → Te: iobj
  • avisaras → me: iobj

Why it's built this way

The notes match the numbers above.

  1. 1
    decir que + subjunctive = tell someone to do something. Te dije que… repeats an order, often as a reproach. Reported speech II: commands, questions and time shifts →
  2. 2
    avisaras: imperfect subjunctive, because the order was given in the past. Avisar = to let someone know. Sequence of tenses in the subjunctive →

Variations

  • Te dije que me avisases antes de venir.