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Phrase · 🧩 Idioms for attitudes and reactions

Tuve que morderme la lengua para no contestarle.

I had to bite my tongue so as not to answer back.

C1describing self restraintlearned as a wholeAudio · coming soon

Why every word is where it is

Tuve2verbI hadtener · past · 1st sing.queconjunctionthatmorderme1verbto bite (my)morder · infinitiveladeterminertheel · fem. · sing. · definitelenguanountongue; languagefem. · sing.paraprepositionfor, to, in order tonoadverbnot, nocontestarleverbto answer (him/her) backcontestar · infinitive.
  • Tuve → morderme: tener que + infinitive
  • para → contestarle: para + infinitive

Why it's built this way

The notes match the numbers above.

  1. 1
    morderse la lengua = to bite your tongue; Spanish needs the pronoun.
  2. 2
    Irregular preterite of tener: tuve que = I had to.