Phrase · 🗺️ Plans with conditions
Quem chegar primeiro guarda lugar pra todo mundo.
Whoever gets there first saves seats for everyone.
B1organizing a group outingfamilierpt-BR-spAudio · bientôt disponible
Pourquoi chaque mot est à sa place
Quem1pronomwhoeverchegar1verbegets theresubjonctif · futur · 3e pers. sing.primeiroadverbefirstguarda2verbesavesguardar · présent · 3e pers. sing.lugarnomseat (spot)masc. · sing.praprépositionforparatodo mundo3pronomeveryone.
- Quem → chegar: trigger
- Quem → guarda: subject
- guarda → lugar: object
- pra → todo mundo: preposition
Mot à mot : “Who arrives first keeps place for all world.”
Pourquoi elle est construite ainsi
Les notes correspondent aux numéros ci-dessus.
- 1Quem + future subjunctive = whoever (we don’t know who yet). Spanish uses the present subjunctive. Future subjunctive: uses →
- 2guardar lugar = to save a seat or a spot. The present refers to the future.
- 3todo mundo = everybody, with a singular verb. In Brazil, usually without an article. tudo vs todo & indefinite pronouns I →
Variantes
- Quem chegar primeiro guarda lugar para todo mundo.
- Quem chegar antes guarda as cadeiras.
- Quem chegar primeiro pega uma mesa pra gente.