フレーズ · 🖋️ Rhetoric & literary style
Soubesse eu o que sei hoje, teria feito tudo diferente.
Had I known then what I know today, I'd have done everything differently.
C2reflecting on the past文語音声・近日公開
それぞれの単語がその位置にある理由
Soubesse1動詞knew (if I)saber · 接続法 · 線過去 · 1人称 単数eu1代名詞I1人称 単数 · 主語o代名詞that男性 · 単数que代名詞that, whichsei動詞knowsaber · 現在 · 1人称 単数hoje副詞today,teria2動詞would haveter · 条件法 · 1人称 単数feito2動詞donefazer · 過去分詞 · 男性 · 単数tudo代名詞everything男性 · 単数diferente副詞differently.
- Soubesse → eu: verb first, subject after = se eu soubesse
- Soubesse → teria: unreal condition → conditional result
- teria → feito: compound conditional
直訳: “Knew I what I know today, I would-have done everything different.”
この形になる理由
注の番号は上の番号に対応しています。
- 1Conditional without se: the imperfect subjunctive comes first and the subject follows (= Se eu soubesse). Literary syntax: conjunctionless conditionals, em + gerund, nominal infinitive →
- 2Compound conditional (futuro do pretérito composto) for an unreal past result.
言い換え表現
- Se eu soubesse o que sei hoje, teria feito tudo diferente.
- Se eu soubesse o que sei hoje, tinha feito tudo diferente.