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Phrase · 🕊️ Managing conflict

Lamento que a situação tenha chegado a esse ponto.

I regret that things have come to this.

C1managing communicationformalAudio · coming soon

Why every word is where it is

Lamento1verbI regretlamentar · present · 1st sing.queconjunctionthatadeterminertheo · fem. · sing. · definitesituaçãonounsituationfem. · sing.tenha2verbhaster · subjunctive · present · 3rd sing.chegado2verbcomechegar · participle · masc. · sing.a3prepositiontoesse3determinerthismasc. · sing.ponto3nounpointmasc. · sing..
  • Lamento → tenha: triggers subjunctive
  • situação → tenha: subject–verb
  • chegado → ponto: chegar a esse ponto

Why it's built this way

The notes match the numbers above.

  1. 1
    Lamentar que + subjunctive: formal regret that names no culprit. Subjunctive after wishes, requests & emotions →
  2. 2
    tenha chegado: perfect subjunctive for something that has already happened. Compound subjunctives (tenha / tivesse / tiver feito) →
  3. 3
    chegar a esse ponto = "come to this, get this far".