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Phrase · 🥊 Arguing & persuading

Não é a tecnologia que falha; somos nós que a usamos mal.

It's not technology that fails; it's us who use it badly.

C1expressing attitudesAudio · coming soon

Why every word is where it is

Não1adverbnoté1verbit isser · present · 3rd sing.adeterminer(the)o · fem. · sing. · definitetecnologianountechnologyfem. · sing.que1pronounthatfalhaverbfailsfalhar · present · 3rd sing.;somos2verbit isser · present · 1st pl.nós2pronounwe1st pl. · subjectque2pronounwhoa3object pronounito · 3rd sing. · direct objectusamosverbuseusar · present · 1st pl.maladverbbadly.
  • é → que: cleft
  • somos → nós: cleft agreement
  • a → tecnologia: pronoun
  • nós → usamos: subject–verb

Why it's built this way

The notes match the numbers above.

  1. 1
    Negative cleft Não é X que… rules out one explanation. Clefts & focus (é que, foi … que, o que … é) →
  2. 2
    With a pronoun in focus, ser agrees: somos nós que, not é nós. Clefts & focus (é que, foi … que, o que … é) →
  3. 3
    a = "it" (a tecnologia); after que it goes before the verb. Clitic placement by register & written object pronouns →