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Phrase · 🧩 Idioms in everyday speech

Cuando vi la cuenta, me quedé de piedra.

When I saw the bill, I was stunned.

C2expressing shockcolloquialAudio · coming soon

Why every word is where it is

Cuandoconjunctionwhenvi3verbI sawver · past · 1st sing.ladeterminertheel · fem. · sing. · definitecuentanounbillfem. · sing.,me2pronoun(myself)yo · 1stquedé2verbI was leftquedar · past · 1st sing.de1prepositionofpiedra1nounstonefem. · sing..
  • quedé → piedra: quedarse de piedra: be stunned
  • me → quedé: quedarse: change of state
  • Cuando → vi: cuando + preterite: one moment

Word for word: “When I saw the bill, I stayed of stone.”

Why it's built this way

The notes match the numbers above.

  1. 1
    quedarse de piedra = to be stunned, speechless (lit. turn to stone).
  2. 2
    quedarse + state = to end up, to be left (a sudden result): quedarse sin palabras, quedarse helado. Verbs of change: ponerse, quedarse, volverse, hacerse, convertirse en →
  3. 3
    Two preterites: two completed events, one after the other. Preterite vs imperfect in narration →

Variations

  • Cuando vi la cuenta, me quedé helada.
  • Cuando vi la cuenta, me quedé con la boca abierta.
  • Cuando vi la cuenta, no lo podía creer.