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Phrase · 📢 Reporting news and promises

Me dijo que vendría, pero al final no vino.

He told me he would come, but in the end he didn't.

B2reportingAudio · coming soon

Why every word is where it is

Meobject pronoun(to) meyo · 1st sing. · indirect objectdijoverbtolddecir · past · 3rd sing.queconjunctionthatvendría1verbwould comevenir · conditional · 3rd sing.,peroconjunctionbutal2prepositionat thefinal2nounendmasc. · sing.noadverbnotvino3verbcamevenir · past · 3rd sing..
  • dijo → vendría: tense
  • dijo → Me: iobj
  • final → al: agree

Why it's built this way

The notes match the numbers above.

  1. 1
    Reported future: «Vendré» becomes dijo que vendría, the conditional as a future seen from the past. Reported speech II: commands, questions and time shifts →
  2. 2
    al final = in the end, after all (a + el = al). Articles: el, la, un, una; al and del →
  3. 3
    vino: preterite of venir (he came), not the noun wine. Preterite II: irregular stems and -ir stem changes →

Variations

  • Me dijo que iba a venir, pero al final no vino.
  • Me dijo que vendría, pero al final no apareció.