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Phrase · 📢 Reporting news and promises

Me prometiste que este año iríamos a la playa.

You promised me we'd go to the beach this year.

B2reportingAudio · coming soon

Why every word is where it is

Meobject pronounmeyo · 1st sing. · indirect objectprometiste1verbyou promisedprometer · past · 2nd sing.queconjunctionthateste2determinerthismasc. · sing.añonounyearmasc. · sing.iríamos1verbwe would goir · conditional · 1st pl.aprepositiontoladeterminertheel · fem. · sing. · definiteplayanounbeachfem. · sing..
  • prometiste → iríamos: tense
  • iríamos → a: prep
  • año → este: agree
  • playa → la: agree

Why it's built this way

The notes match the numbers above.

  1. 1
    A reproach: prometiste que + conditional (iríamos) recalls a promise made earlier: «Este año iremos a la playa». Reported speech II: commands, questions and time shifts →
  2. 2
    este año stays este because the year isn't over. Reporting about a past year, you'd say ese año or aquel año. Reported speech II: commands, questions and time shifts →

Variations

  • Me prometiste que este año íbamos a ir a la playa.