Zwrot · 🙇 Apologies & excuses
Não deu pra ir, tive que trabalhar até tarde.
I couldn’t make it, I had to work late.
B1explaining why you missed somethingnieformalnypt-BR-spNagranie · wkrótce
Dlaczego każde słowo stoi tam, gdzie stoi
nãoprzysłóweknotdeu1czasownikit worked outdar · przeszły · 3. os. lp.pra1przyimektoparairczasownikgobezokolicznik,tive2czasownikI hadter · przeszły · 1. os. lp.que2spójniktotrabalharczasownikworkbezokolicznikatéprzyimekuntiltardeprzysłóweklate.
- deu → ir: governs
- tive → trabalhar: periphrasis
- até → tarde: preposition
Dosłownie: “(It) not gave for to-go, (I) had that to-work until late.”
Dlaczego jest zbudowany właśnie tak
Numery uwag odpowiadają numerom powyżej.
- 1Não deu pra + infinitive = I couldn’t, it didn’t work out. Very common and softer than não pude.
- 2tive que = I had to: tive is the irregular perfeito of ter. Pretérito perfeito: irregular verbs →
Warianty
- Não deu para ir, tive que trabalhar até tarde.
- Não consegui ir, fiquei trabalhando até tarde.
- Não pude ir porque tive que trabalhar.