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Phrase · 📰 Journalistic style

A medida passa a valer a partir do dia 1º de janeiro.

The measure comes into force on 1 January.

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Why every word is where it is

Adeterminertheo · fem. · sing. · definitemedidanounmeasurefem. · sing.passa1verbcomespassar · present · 3rd sing.a1prepositionintovaler1verbforceinfinitivea2prepositionfrompartir2verbstartinginfinitivedo2prepositionthede+o · masc. · sing. · definitedianoundaymasc. · sing.1º3determiner1stdeprepositionofjaneiro3nounJanuarymasc. · sing..
  • medida → passa: subject–verb
  • passa → valer: passar a + infinitive
  • a → do: a partir de

Why it's built this way

The notes match the numbers above.

  1. 1
    passar a + infinitive = to start (doing): passa a valer = comes into force. Aspectual periphrases I: começar a, parar de, voltar a… →
  2. 2
    a partir de = from, as of (a date).
  3. 3
    The first of the month is written 1º (primeiro); other days use cardinals; months take lower case.

Variations

  • A medida entra em vigor no dia 1º de janeiro.