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Phrase · 🎬 Storytelling with markers

Foi aí que eu percebi que tinha esquecido a carteira.

That's when I realised I'd forgotten my wallet.

C1organizing discourseinformalAudio · coming soon

Why every word is where it is

Foi1verbit wasser · past · 3rd sing.aí1adverbthenque1conjunctionthateupronounI1st sing. · subjectpercebi2verbrealisedperceber · past · 1st sing.queconjunctionthattinha3verbhadter · imperfect · 1st sing.esquecido3verbforgottenesquecer · participleadeterminertheo · fem. · sing. · definitecarteiranounwalletfem. · sing..
  • Foi → que: cleft
  • eu → percebi: subject–verb
  • tinha → esquecido: ter + participle

Why it's built this way

The notes match the numbers above.

  1. 1
    Foi aí que… = "that's when…": a cleft that marks the turning point. Clefts & focus (é que, foi … que, o que … é) →
  2. 2
    perceber = "realise, notice", not "perceive" in a formal sense.
  3. 3
    tinha esquecido: the pluperfect, something earlier than the realisation. Past participles & the pluperfect (tinha feito) →