Zwrot · 📨 Reporting what someone said
Ele disse que ia chegar atrasado.
He said he was going to be late.
B1reporting what someone saidNagranie · wkrótce
Dlaczego każde słowo stoi tam, gdzie stoi
Elezaimekhe3. os. lp. · podmiotdisse1czasowniksaiddizer · przeszły · 3. os. lp.que1spójnikthatia2czasownikwas goingir · przeszły niedokonany · 3. os. lp.chegar2czasownikto arrivebezokolicznikatrasado3przymiotniklater. męski · lp..
- Ele → disse: subject
- disse → ia: governs
- ia → chegar: periphrasis
- Ele → atrasado: agreement
Dosłownie: “He said that (he) was-going to-arrive late.”
Dlaczego jest zbudowany właśnie tak
Numery uwag odpowiadają numerom powyżej.
- 1disse que: que can’t be dropped in Portuguese. Reported speech I: disse que, perguntou se →
- 2"Vou chegar atrasado" → ia chegar. No a between ir and the infinitive. Reported speech I: disse que, perguntou se →
- 3chegar atrasado = to be late; the adjective agrees: ela chegou atrasada.
Warianty
- Ele falou que ia chegar atrasado.
- Ele avisou que ia se atrasar.
- Ele disse que vai chegar atrasado.