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Phrase · 💭 Hypothesising

Si no hubiera tanto tráfico, llegaría al trabajo en quince minutos.

If there weren't so much traffic, I'd get to work in fifteen minutes.

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Why every word is where it is

Si1conjunctionifnoadverbnothubiera2verbthere werehaber · subjunctive · imperfect · 3rd sing.tantodeterminerso muchmasc. · sing.tráfico3nountrafficmasc. · sing.,llegaría1verbI would getllegar · conditional · 1st sing.alprepositionto theatrabajonounworkmasc. · sing.enprepositioninquincedeterminerfifteenminutosnounminutesminuto · masc. · pl..
  • Si → hubiera: mood
  • hubiera → llegaría: corr
  • tráfico → tanto: agree
  • llegaría → al: prep

Why it's built this way

The notes match the numbers above.

  1. 1
    Si + imperfect subjunctive describes the opposite of the present (there is traffic); the result goes in the conditional: llegaría. Hypothetical conditions: si + imperfect subjunctive →
  2. 2
    hubiera is the imperfect subjunctive of hay (there were). It stays singular: si no hubiera tantos carros. Imperfect subjunctive: forms and uses →
  3. 3
    tráfico = traffic; in Argentina and Uruguay also tránsito.

Variations

  • Si no hubiese tanto tráfico, llegaría al trabajo en quince minutos.