Word lists · C1
Unit C1.4 words: Presenting
The words of unit C1.4 (Presenting), most frequent first.
| # | Word | Type | Meaning | Level |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3361 | la virtud | noun · f | virtue; merit, quality | B2 |
| 3536 | el enfoque | noun · m | approach; focus (optics) | B2 |
| 4323 | la esencia | noun · f | essence; essence (extract) | C1 |
| 4329 | relativo | adjective | relative; relating to | C1 |
| 4342 | la transformación | noun · f | transformation | C1 |
| 4403 | la expectativa | noun · f | expectation; prospect, chance | C1 |
| 4406 | el criterio | noun · m | criterion; judgement, discernment | C1 |
| 4429 | la ética | noun · f | ethics | C1 |
| 4435 | figurar | verb | to appear, to be listed; to be among, to rank among | C1 |
| 4514 | la esfera | noun · f | sphere; sphere, domain | C1 |
| 4580 | relativamente | adverb | relatively | C1 |
| 4640 | reforzar | verb | to reinforce, to strengthen; to bolster, to back up | C1 |
| 4646 | la hipótesis | noun · f | hypothesis | C1 |
| 4649 | la certeza | noun · f | certainty | C1 |
| 4678 | preliminar | adjective | preliminary | C1 |
| 4687 | teórico | adjective | theoretical | C1 |
| 4691 | reflexionar | verb | to reflect, to think carefully | C1 |
| 4704 | influenciar | verb | to influence | C1 |
| 4797 | deducir | verb | to deduce, to infer; to deduct | C1 |
| 4857 | la proporción | noun · f | proportion, ratio; size, scale (proporciones) | C1 |
| 4907 | la variable | noun · f | variable | C1 |
| 4960 | perteneciente | adjective | belonging (to) | C1 |
| 4965 | la introducción | noun · f | introduction (of a text, talk); introduction (of a product, practice) | C1 |
| 4979 | el esquema | noun · m | diagram, outline; scheme, framework | C1 |
| 5052 | la intensidad | noun · f | intensity | C1 |
| 5072 | la integridad | noun · f | integrity; wholeness, soundness | C1 |
| 5089 | resumir | verb | to summarise; to sum up (resumiendo) | C1 |
| 5093 | la totalidad | noun · f | whole, entirety | C1 |
| 5133 | el estatus | noun · m | status | C1 |
| 5145 | el umbral | noun · m | threshold, doorstep; threshold (limit) | C1 |
| 5149 | la variación | noun · f | variation, change; variation (music) | C1 |
| 5163 | el ámbito | noun · m | field, sphere; scope, range | C1 |
| 5201 | referirse | verb | to refer (to); to concern, to relate (to) | C1 |
| 5202 | la claridad | noun · f | clarity, brightness; clarity (of expression) | C1 |
| 5222 | la concepción | noun · f | conception (fertilisation); concept, view | C1 |
| 5230 | la percepción | noun · f | perception; impression, view | C1 |
| 5351 | la noción | noun · f | notion, idea; basic knowledge (nociones) | C1 |
| 5397 | el grueso | noun · m | bulk, main part | C1 |
| 5400 | caracterizar | verb | to characterise, to distinguish; to portray, to play (a role) | C1 |
| 5439 | amén de | expression | besides, in addition to | C1 |
| 5529 | la distinción | noun · f | distinction, difference; honour, award | C1 |
| 5532 | la perfección | noun · f | perfection | C1 |
| 5606 | la eternidad | noun · f | eternity; ages, a very long time | C1 |
| 5615 | ilustrar | verb | to illustrate (with pictures); to illustrate, to exemplify | C1 |
| 5641 | especificar | verb | to specify | C1 |
| 5650 | concordar | verb | to agree, to match; to agree (grammar) | C1 |
| 5833 | la dinámica | noun · f | dynamics (physics); dynamic, pattern (of a situation) | C1 |
| 5928 | formular | verb | to formulate, to put forward; to file, to make (a complaint, request) | C1 |
| 5944 | la inclinación | noun · f | slope, tilt; inclination, tendency | C1 |
| 6045 | la realización | noun · f | carrying out, execution; fulfilment, achievement | C1 |
| 6128 | el referente | noun · m | benchmark, reference point; leading figure, role model | C1 |
| 6129 | el disfrute | noun · m | enjoyment; use, enjoyment (of a right or property) | C1 |
| 6152 | la franja | noun · f | strip, band; band, bracket (time slot, age group) | C1 |
| 6206 | singular | adjective | unique, remarkable; singular (grammatical number) | C1 |
| 6495 | el fundamento | noun · m | basis, grounds; fundamentals, foundations (fundamentos) | C1 |
| 6542 | rector | adjective | guiding; governing | C2 |
| 6570 | la grandeza | noun · f | greatness; grandeur | C2 |
| 6602 | la estimación | noun · f | estimate; estimation; esteem; regard | C2 |
| 6617 | preceder | verb | to precede | C2 |
| 6651 | simbólico | adjective | symbolic; token; nominal | C2 |
| 6663 | ampliamente | adverb | widely; broadly | C2 |
| 6687 | independientemente | adverb | independently; regardless | C2 |
| 6721 | erróneo | adjective | erroneous; mistaken | C2 |
| 6722 | conllevar | verb | to entail; to involve | C2 |
| 6736 | fiable | adjective | reliable; trustworthy | C2 |
| 6781 | obviar | verb | to bypass; to leave out | C2 |
| 6816 | interactuar | verb | to interact | C2 |
| 6839 | ligado | adjective | linked; connected; attached; tied (to a place or person) | C2 |
| 6861 | la convicción | noun · f | conviction; firm belief | C2 |
| 6871 | la similitud | noun · f | similarity; resemblance | C2 |
| 6900 | la intimidad | noun · f | privacy; intimacy; closeness | C2 |
| 6907 | la ilustración | noun · f | illustration (picture); the Enlightenment (la Ilustración) | C2 |
| 6918 | transparente | adjective | transparent; see-through; transparent; open | C2 |
| 6930 | marcado | adjective | marked; pronounced; marked (by something) | C2 |
| 6956 | el entendimiento | noun · m | understanding; comprehension; understanding; agreement | C2 |
| 6979 | recopilar | verb | to compile; to collect | C2 |
| 7023 | asimilar | verb | to assimilate; to take in; to come to terms with | C2 |
| 7029 | la fidelidad | noun · f | faithfulness; loyalty; accuracy; fidelity (sound, copy) | C2 |
| 7065 | la desventaja | noun · f | disadvantage; drawback | C2 |
| 7092 | plenamente | adverb | fully; completely | C2 |
| 7097 | la interacción | noun · f | interaction | C2 |
| 7104 | el acercamiento | noun · m | approach; rapprochement; approach (method) | C2 |
| 7146 | satisfactorio | adjective | satisfactory | C2 |
| 7181 | determinado | adjective | certain; specific; determined; resolute | C2 |
| 7199 | nulo | adjective | null; void (invalid); nil; non-existent | C2 |
| 7266 | adecuadamente | adverb | adequately; properly | C2 |
| 7288 | el cimiento | noun · m | foundation (of a building); basis; foundation (figurative) | C2 |
| 7301 | filosófico | adjective | philosophical; philosophical (calm, accepting) | C2 |
| 7309 | la pureza | noun · f | purity | C2 |
| 7325 | la aproximación | noun · f | approximation; estimate; approach; coming closer | C2 |
| 7334 | accesible | adjective | accessible; reachable; affordable; approachable | C2 |
| 7352 | genuino | adjective | genuine; authentic; sincere; genuine (feeling) | C2 |
| 7373 | la relevancia | noun · f | relevance; importance | C2 |
| 7425 | la fracción | noun · f | fraction (maths); fraction; small part | C2 |
| 7483 | anticuado | adjective | outdated; old-fashioned | C2 |
| 7509 | la implicación | noun · f | implication; consequence; involvement (in a crime) | C2 |
| 7516 | enmarcar | verb | to frame (a picture); to place within (a context) | C2 |
| 7518 | respectivo | adjective | respective | C2 |
| 7543 | primar | verb | to prevail; to take priority; to give a bonus (sports, Spain) | C2 |
| 7547 | la azotea | noun · f | flat roof; roof terrace | C2 |
| 7556 | progresivo | adjective | progressive; gradual | C2 |
| 7563 | potencialmente | adverb | potentially | C2 |
| 7564 | estructural | adjective | structural | C2 |
| 7569 | elemental | adjective | elementary; basic; elemental (of the forces of nature) | C2 |
| 7573 | comúnmente | adverb | commonly | C2 |
| 7578 | la óptica | noun · f | optician's (shop); perspective; point of view | C2 |
| 7607 | equilibrar | verb | to balance; to find balance (equilibrarse) | C2 |
| 7616 | dudoso | adjective | doubtful; uncertain; dubious; questionable | C2 |
| 7622 | enormemente | adverb | enormously; hugely | C2 |
| 7631 | abstracto | adjective | abstract; abstract (art) | C2 |
| 7637 | el huerto | noun · m | vegetable garden; small orchard | C2 |
| 7654 | la complejidad | noun · f | complexity | C2 |
| 7687 | firmemente | adverb | firmly | C2 |
| 7704 | la repercusión | noun · f | repercussion; impact | C2 |
| 7737 | el estudioso | noun · m | scholar; expert (on a subject) | C2 |
| 7739 | asimismo | adverb | likewise; also | C2 |
| 7754 | la negación | noun · f | denial; refusal; negation (grammar, logic) | C2 |
| 7774 | equivaler | verb | to be equivalent to; to amount to | C2 |
| 7801 | la continuidad | noun · f | continuity | C2 |
| 7863 | incierto | adjective | uncertain; unclear; unsettled (weather) | C2 |
| 7873 | el abismo | noun · m | abyss; chasm; gulf; huge gap (figurative) | C2 |
| 7874 | decaer | verb | to decline; to wane; to lose heart | C2 |
| 7890 | improbable | adjective | unlikely; improbable | C2 |
| 7946 | la conjetura | noun · f | conjecture; guess; conjecture (maths) | C2 |
| 7947 | culminar | verb | to culminate; to end (with); to complete; to finish off | C2 |
| 7955 | razonar | verb | to reason; to think logically; to give reasons for; to justify | C2 |
| 7956 | la reflexión | noun · f | reflection; careful thought; reflection (of light) | C2 |
| 7968 | la ignorancia | noun · f | ignorance; lack of knowledge | C2 |
| 7971 | la geometría | noun · f | geometry (maths); geometry; shape and layout | C2 |
| 7985 | la aspiración | noun · f | aspiration; ambition; inhalation; suction | C2 |
| 7986 | desistir | verb | to give up (on); to abandon an attempt; to withdraw; to drop (a claim) | C2 |
| 7997 | la decadencia | noun · f | decline; decay | C2 |
| 8002 | malinterpretar | verb | to misinterpret; to misunderstand | C2 |
| 8012 | ético | adjective | ethical | C2 |
| 8043 | angular | adjective | angular; with sharp angles; cornerstone (in piedra angular) | C2 |
| 8059 | derivar | verb | to derive from; to stem from; to lead to; to refer (a patient) | C2 |
| 8062 | filial | adjective | filial (of a son or daughter towards parents) | C2 |
| 8074 | el énfasis | noun · m | emphasis; stress; focus; specialisation (of a programme) | C2 |
| 8094 | la sobra | noun · f | surplus; excess (de sobra: more than enough); leftovers (sobras) | C2 |
| 8101 | prevalecer | verb | to prevail; to win out; to be prevalent; to hold sway | C2 |
| 8108 | táctico | adjective | tactical; tactician (person) | C2 |
| 8111 | el conteo | noun · m | count; counting; countdown (conteo regresivo) | C2 |
| 8115 | la casta | noun · f | caste; closed social class; breed; pedigree | C2 |
| 8119 | el diagrama | noun · m | diagram; chart | C2 |
| 8121 | el verbo | noun · m | verb (grammar); eloquence; gift of the gab (verbo fácil) | C2 |
| 8137 | el orador | noun · m | speaker; orator; keynote or guest speaker | C2 |
| 8139 | el apéndice | noun · m | appendix (organ); appendix (of a book or report) | C2 |
| 8140 | el atlas | noun · m | atlas (book of maps); atlas (first neck vertebra) | C2 |
| 8151 | emparejar | verb | to pair up; to match; to level; to even out (a surface, a score) | C2 |
| 8179 | profundizar | verb | to go deeper; to delve (into); to deepen; to intensify | C2 |
| 8186 | balancear | verb | to swing; to sway; to balance (accounts, a diet, wheels) | C2 |
| 8203 | el dilema | noun · m | dilemma | C2 |
| 8207 | sucesivamente | adverb | successively; and so on | C2 |
| 8215 | puramente | adverb | purely; solely | C2 |
| 8230 | persistir | verb | to persist; to continue; to persist (in doing something) | C2 |
| 8233 | el sinónimo | noun · m | synonym; synonym (figurative: ser sinónimo de) | C2 |
| 8241 | recurrente | adjective | recurring; repeated; appellant (in a legal appeal) | C2 |
| 8270 | inverso | adjective | inverse; reverse; opposite; conversely (a la inversa) | C2 |
| 8273 | reconsiderar | verb | to reconsider; to rethink | C2 |
| 8274 | irrelevante | adjective | irrelevant; unimportant | C2 |
| 8290 | fundamentalmente | adverb | fundamentally; essentially; mainly | C2 |
| 8295 | el enigma | noun · m | enigma; mystery; riddle; puzzle | C2 |
| 8296 | el párrafo | noun · m | paragraph; chat (echar un párrafo) | C2 |
| 8298 | la problemática | noun · f | set of problems; issues | C2 |
| 8310 | cursar | verb | to study; to take (a course, a degree); to process; to forward (a request) | C2 |
| 8337 | problemático | adjective | problematic; troublesome; difficult; troubled (of a person) | C2 |
| 8339 | el non | noun · m | odd number (as in pares y nones); no way! (¡nones!) | C2 |
| 8342 | la consciencia | noun · f | consciousness; awareness (tomar consciencia) | C2 |
| 8364 | el transcurso | noun · m | course (of an event, a period); passing (of time) | C2 |
| 8383 | afilar | verb | to sharpen; to hone; to sharpen (skills, wit) | C2 |
| 8384 | azteca | adjective | Aztec; Aztec (person) | C2 |
| 8441 | sobrar | verb | to be left over; to be in excess; to be in the way; to be unwanted | C2 |
| 8448 | la contradicción | noun · f | contradiction; contrariness (espíritu de contradicción) | C2 |
| 8457 | babilonio | adjective | Babylonian; Babylonian (person) | C2 |
| 8468 | viable | adjective | viable; feasible; viable (able to survive or grow) | C2 |
| 8503 | lineal | adjective | linear; linear (narrative, sequential) | C2 |
| 8524 | corroborar | verb | to corroborate; to confirm; to verify; to check (Latin America) | C2 |
| 8578 | la contención | noun · f | containment; restraint; emotional support; holding (Latin America) | C2 |
| 8581 | disipar | verb | to dispel; to clear away; to squander (money) | C2 |
| 8584 | la pi | noun · f | pi (Greek letter); pi (the constant 3.14…) | C2 |
| 8598 | el coeficiente | noun · m | coefficient; quotient; rate (index) | C2 |
| 8610 | tornar | verb | to turn into; to become (tornarse); to return; to come back | C2 |
| 8626 | el ente | noun · m | public body; organisation (official); being; entity (philosophy, fiction) | C2 |
| 8629 | meditar | verb | to meditate; to ponder; to think over | C2 |
| 8630 | la mentalidad | noun · f | mentality; mindset | C2 |
| 8636 | la superioridad | noun · f | superiority (advantage); air of superiority | C2 |
| 8649 | la astronomía | noun · f | astronomy | C2 |
| 8657 | el razonamiento | noun · m | reasoning; argument; line of reasoning | C2 |
| 8666 | el / la bolchevique | noun · mf | Bolshevik; Bolshevik (adjective) | C2 |
| 8673 | la teología | noun · f | theology; theology (school of thought) | C2 |
| 8688 | consiguiente | adjective | resulting; consequent; therefore (por consiguiente) | C2 |
| 8693 | el holocausto | noun · m | the Holocaust; holocaust; massacre; burnt offering | C2 |
| 8713 | la inquisición | noun · f | the Inquisition; inquisition; relentless questioning | C2 |
| 8749 | el yacimiento | noun · m | deposit; field (minerals, oil); archaeological site | C2 |
| 8758 | la poética | noun · f | poetics (theory of poetry); poetics (an author's poetic style) | C2 |
| 8767 | la incertidumbre | noun · f | uncertainty; limbo; not knowing | C2 |
| 8772 | históricamente | adverb | historically; at a record level; unprecedentedly | C2 |
| 8804 | visualizar | verb | to visualise; to picture; to view; to display (a file, a page) | C2 |
| 8821 | indirecto | adjective | indirect; indirect (not straightforward) | C2 |
| 8827 | magno | adjective | great (as an epithet); grand; main (aula magna) | C2 |
| 8863 | complementar | verb | to complement; to supplement; to top up | C2 |
| 8865 | el antídoto | noun · m | antidote; antidote; remedy (figurative) | C2 |
| 8868 | radicar | verb | to lie in; to consist in (radicar en); to settle (radicarse); to file (Latin America) | C2 |
| 8871 | el opio | noun · m | opium; opium (figurative: something that numbs) | C2 |
| 8887 | confederado | adjective | confederate; allied; Confederate (US Civil War) | C2 |
| 8889 | la arqueología | noun · f | archaeology | C2 |
| 8903 | encaminar | verb | to direct; to steer towards; to head for (encaminarse) | C2 |
| 8908 | la gramática | noun · f | grammar; grammar book | C2 |
| 8952 | la agrupación | noun · f | group; association; grouping (the act) | C2 |
| 8958 | el virrey | noun · m | viceroy | C2 |
| 8961 | irracional | adjective | irrational; illogical; irrational (number) | C2 |
| 8964 | la dominación | noun · f | domination; rule; dominance; control (of a game, a market) | C2 |
| 8993 | engendrar | verb | to beget; to father; to give rise to; to breed | C2 |
| 8995 | mestizo | adjective | of mixed Indigenous and European descent; mixed-breed; mongrel (animals) | C2 |
| 9006 | el jesuita | noun · m | Jesuit (member of the Society of Jesus); Jesuit (adjective) | C2 |
| 9032 | el alcaide | noun · m | prison governor; warden; castellan; governor of a castle (historical) | C2 |
| 9061 | el hito | noun · m | milestone; landmark event; boundary stone; marker post | C2 |
| 9065 | la génesis | noun · f | genesis; origin; Genesis (book of the Bible) | C2 |
| 9081 | el estereotipo | noun · m | stereotype | C2 |
| 9093 | la hondura | noun · f | depth (literary); depth; profundity (of feelings, thought) | C2 |
| 9117 | el ateneo | noun · m | athenaeum; cultural society; case conference (Argentina) | C2 |
| 9130 | cínico | adjective | cynical; shameless; Cynic (philosopher) | C2 |
| 9132 | la psiquiatría | noun · f | psychiatry; psychiatric ward | C2 |
| 9138 | el germen | noun · m | germ (microbe); seed; origin (of an idea) | C2 |
| 9147 | canalizar | verb | to channel; to direct (energy, funds); to canalise; to pipe (a river, water) | C2 |
| 9183 | prescindir | verb | to do without; to dispense with (prescindir de); to let go; to dispense with the services of | C2 |
| 9189 | el cosaco | noun · m | Cossack; Cossack (adjective) | C2 |
| 9244 | victoriano | adjective | Victorian (era); Victorian (prudish, strict) | C2 |
| 9277 | el pensador | noun · m | thinker; intellectual; reflective person (colloquial) | C2 |
| 9286 | el plural | noun · m | plural (grammar); plural; diverse (adjective use) | C2 |
| 9293 | prehistórico | adjective | prehistoric; prehistoric (hopelessly outdated) | C2 |
| 9347 | el bucle | noun · m | loop (computing, circuit); loop (repetition); curl | C2 |
| 9349 | el dominó | noun · m | dominoes (the game); domino (effect) | C2 |
| 9350 | la mística | noun · f | mysticism; mystique; strong team spirit | C2 |
| 9353 | adentrar | verb | to go deep into (adentrarse en); to delve into (a subject) | C2 |
| 9364 | la finalidad | noun · f | purpose; aim; in order to (con la finalidad de) | C2 |
| 9365 | la inmortalidad | noun · f | immortality; lasting fame; immortality (through a work) | C2 |
| 9371 | el gueto | noun · m | ghetto (historical Jewish quarter); ghetto (isolated or marginalised community) | C2 |
| 9373 | declinar | verb | to decline; to turn down (an offer, invitation); to decline; to wane | C2 |
| 9377 | la aura | noun · f | aura (glow, atmosphere around someone); aura (migraine or seizure warning) | C2 |
| 9386 | rozar | verb | to brush against; to graze; to rub; to come close to; to border on | C2 |
| 9401 | endurecer | verb | to harden; to toughen; to tighten; to make harsher (rules, penalties) | C2 |
| 9403 | el / la aborigen | noun · mf | Aboriginal person; native inhabitant; aboriginal; native (adjective use) | C2 |
| 9411 | celta | adjective | Celtic; Celt (noun use) | C2 |
| 9414 | juliano | adjective | Julian (calendar); Julian (day count in astronomy) | C2 |
| 9423 | evolutivo | adjective | evolutionary; developmental; of growth and change | C2 |
| 9430 | el relieve | noun · m | terrain; relief (landform); prominence; emphasis (poner de relieve) | C2 |
| 9436 | asemejar | verb | to resemble (asemejarse a); to liken; to compare | C2 |
| 9442 | toscano | adjective | Tuscan; Tuscan (dialect, person; noun use) | C2 |
| 9448 | normando | adjective | Norman; Norman (person; noun use) | C2 |
| 9450 | la moralidad | noun · f | morality; moral standing; integrity | C2 |
| 9463 | restar | verb | to subtract; to take away; to take away from; to lessen (restar importancia) | C2 |
| 9471 | encadenar | verb | to chain up; to shackle; to string together; to link up (events, results) | C2 |
| 9480 | la paradoja | noun · f | paradox; paradox (logic, science) | C2 |
| 9482 | conferir | verb | to confer; to grant (power, a title, a right); to lend; to give (a quality) | C2 |
| 9489 | la insuficiencia | noun · f | insufficiency; shortage; failure (of an organ) | C2 |
| 9499 | el jaque | noun · m | check (chess); threat; jeopardy (poner en jaque) | C2 |
| 9517 | el atajo | noun · m | shortcut (route); shortcut (quick way to get something) | C2 |
| 9524 | la superstición | noun · f | superstition | C2 |
| 9541 | drástico | adjective | drastic; severe; sharp; sudden (change, drop) | C2 |
| 9545 | la brújula | noun · f | compass; guide; compass (figurative) | C2 |
| 9552 | bizantino | adjective | Byzantine (of Byzantium); Byzantine (overly complicated, hair-splitting) | C2 |
| 9554 | trivial | adjective | trivial; unimportant; trivial (mathematics: obvious, zero) | C2 |
| 9558 | la colmena | noun · f | beehive; hive; hive (of activity) | C2 |
| 9561 | fortificar | verb | to fortify (a place); to strengthen (body, spirit) | C2 |
| 9576 | el tinte | noun · m | dye; hair dye; tinge; touch (of a quality) | C2 |
| 9582 | centenario | adjective | a hundred years old; centuries-old; centenary; hundredth anniversary (noun use) | C2 |
| 9588 | esclavizar | verb | to enslave; to enslave (to work, a habit; figurative) | C2 |
| 9598 | la ordenada | noun · f | y-coordinate; ordinate (mathematics) | C2 |
| 9606 | la ascensión | noun · f | ascent; climb; rise (to power, fame); accession | C2 |
| 9611 | dilatar | verb | to dilate; to expand; to drag on; to delay (also: to take long, in Latin America) | C2 |
| 9630 | la encarnación | noun · f | incarnation (religious); embodiment; personification | C2 |
| 9631 | la acumulación | noun · f | accumulation; build-up; accumulation (of wealth, capital) | C2 |
| 9636 | abundar | verb | to be plentiful; to abound; to be rich in (abundar en) | C2 |
| 9644 | domesticar | verb | to domesticate; to tame; to subdue (a person, instincts) | C2 |
| 9648 | la previsión | noun · f | forecast; prediction; foresight; precaution (en previsión de) | C2 |
| 9652 | albanés | adjective | Albanian; Albanian (language; noun use) | C2 |
| 9687 | saudita | adjective | Saudi; Saudi Arabian; Saudi (person; noun use) | C2 |
| 9699 | el samurai | noun · m | samurai | C2 |
| 9701 | la antropología | noun · f | anthropology | C2 |
| 9707 | el mosaico | noun · m | mosaic (artwork); mosaic (varied mix; figurative) | C2 |
| 9709 | involuntario | adjective | involuntary; unintentional; accidental | C2 |
| 9714 | representativo | adjective | representative (typical of a group); emblematic; characteristic (of a movement, a style) | C2 |
| 9718 | la nebulosa | noun · f | nebula; haze; vague mass (figurative) | C2 |
| 9719 | retardar | verb | to delay; to postpone; to slow down (a process) | C2 |
| 9724 | sustentar | verb | to support; to hold up; to back up; to sustain (an argument, a family) | C2 |
| 9726 | sistemático | adjective | systematic; methodical; consistent (of a person) | C2 |
| 9742 | el engranaje | noun · m | gear; cogwheel; machinery; workings (of a system) | C2 |
| 9747 | primordial | adjective | essential; of prime importance; primordial; original (earliest) | C2 |
| 9749 | la inmersión | noun · f | immersion; dive (in water); immersion (language, culture) | C2 |
| 9752 | magnificar | verb | to exaggerate; to blow out of proportion; to extol; to praise highly | C2 |
| 9779 | contrarrestar | verb | to counteract; to neutralise; to offset (a loss, a drop) | C2 |
| 9791 | inflar | verb | to inflate; to blow up; to inflate; to push up artificially (prices, numbers) | C2 |
| 9803 | socialmente | adverb | socially | C2 |
| 9818 | transitar | verb | to travel along; to pass through (a road, an area); to move through (a stage, a process) | C2 |
| 9819 | la irregularidad | noun · f | irregularity; unevenness; irregularity; malpractice | C2 |
| 9839 | oscilar | verb | to fluctuate; to range (between values); to swing; to waver (mood, opinion) | C2 |
| 9842 | legar | verb | to bequeath (property); to hand down; to leave as a legacy | C2 |
| 9847 | severamente | adverb | severely; badly; harshly; strictly | C2 |
| 9850 | estrechamente | adverb | closely; tightly | C2 |
| 9860 | emparentar | verb | to become related (by marriage); to be related (languages, species): estar emparentado con | C2 |
| 9871 | el fascismo | noun · m | fascism | C2 |
| 9877 | el corpus | noun · m | corpus (body of texts); Corpus (Christi): the religious feast | C2 |
| 9891 | el caudillo | noun · m | caudillo; strongman leader | C2 |
| 9893 | la sigla | noun · f | acronym; abbreviation (made of initials) | C2 |
| 9898 | prusiano | adjective | Prussian; Prussian (person; noun use) | C2 |
| 9908 | nutrir | verb | to nourish; to feed; to feed (an idea, a work); nutrirse de | C2 |
| 9911 | brutalmente | adverb | brutally; violently; brutally; extremely (as an intensifier) | C2 |
| 9927 | domar | verb | to break in; to tame (animals); to tame; to control (feelings, a person) | C2 |
| 9931 | el oráculo | noun · m | oracle; oracle; infallible authority (figurative) | C2 |
| 9936 | fallido | adjective | failed; unsuccessful; bad (debt, loan); uncollectable | C2 |
| 9981 | paranormal | adjective | paranormal | C2 |
| 9988 | la improvisación | noun · f | improvisation (music, theatre); improvisation; making do (lack of planning) | C2 |
| 9995 | georgiano | adjective | Georgian (from the country of Georgia); Georgian (British period, 18th century) | C2 |
| 10007 | generalizar | verb | to generalise; to become widespread (generalizarse) | C2 |
| 10021 | apoyarse | verb | to lean; to rest (against, on); to rely on; to draw on | C2 |
| 10024 | la justificación | noun · f | justification; reason; supporting documents; proof (of expenses) | C2 |
| 10027 | desbloquear | verb | to unlock (a phone, a device); to unblock; to get moving (a situation, talks) | C2 |
| 10028 | báltico | adjective | Baltic | C2 |
| 10029 | entrelazar | verb | to intertwine; to interlace; to link; to interweave (lives, stories) | C2 |
| 10036 | la conveniencia | noun · f | advisability; suitability; convenience (de conveniencia: convenience store; of convenience) | C2 |
| 10046 | la desviación | noun · f | deviation; departure (from a norm, a plan); diversion; detour (road, traffic) | C2 |
| 10047 | la codicia | noun · f | greed; avid desire; covetousness | C2 |
| 10057 | el abanico | noun · m | hand fan; range; spectrum (abanico de opciones) | C2 |
| 10060 | el acertijo | noun · m | riddle; brainteaser; puzzle; mystery (figurative) | C2 |
| 10070 | la amnesia | noun · f | amnesia; collective forgetting (amnesia colectiva) | C2 |
| 10077 | hipotético | adjective | hypothetical; supposed; conjectural (risk, scenario) | C2 |
| 10086 | el tao | noun · m | the Tao; the Way (Daoist concept) | C2 |
| 10110 | el sustento | noun · m | livelihood; sustenance; support; basis (for a claim) | C2 |
| 10114 | eslavo | adjective | Slavic; Slav (person; noun use) | C2 |
| 10120 | el limbo | noun · m | limbo (theology); limbo; state of uncertainty (estar en el limbo) | C2 |
| 10123 | el precursor | noun · m | precursor; forerunner (pioneer); precursor (chemistry: a substance that gives rise to another) | C2 |
| 10132 | la formalidad | noun · f | formality; formal requirement; seriousness; reliability (of a person) | C2 |
| 10143 | la premisa | noun · f | premise (of an argument); premise; basic idea (of a story, a film) | C2 |
| 10151 | el corán | noun · m | the Quran | C2 |
| 10154 | el realismo | noun · m | realism (art, literature); realism; practicality (an attitude) | C2 |
| 10160 | agrandar | verb | to enlarge; to make bigger; to blow up; to exaggerate (figurative) | C2 |
| 10172 | la precipitación | noun · f | precipitation; rainfall; haste; rashness | C2 |
| 10176 | exhaustivo | adjective | exhaustive; comprehensive; thorough (a search, an inspection) | C2 |
| 10197 | la adición | noun · f | addition; adding; addition (arithmetic) | C2 |
| 10205 | el galo | noun · m | Gaul (person from ancient Gaul) | C2 |
| 10224 | el partisano | noun · m | partisan (resistance fighter) | C2 |
| 10227 | el escalón | noun · m | step; stair; level; rank (in a hierarchy) | C2 |
| 10247 | la brutalidad | noun · f | brutality; outrage; outrageous thing (informal) | C2 |
| 10255 | la horda | noun · f | horde; swarm (a large unruly crowd); horde (invading warriors) | C2 |
| 10256 | demográfico | adjective | demographic | C2 |
| 10262 | la tiniebla | noun · f | darkness (usually plural: tinieblas); darkness (figurative: ignorance, evil) | C2 |
| 10265 | mutar | verb | to mutate; to change radically; to transform | C2 |
| 10268 | la liza | noun · f | contest; arena (en liza: in the running) | C2 |
| 10274 | el lapso | noun · m | span; period (of time); lapse (slip, error) | C2 |
| 10283 | sobrevolar | verb | to fly over; to skim over (a topic) | C2 |
| 10289 | la vulnerabilidad | noun · f | vulnerability; vulnerability (software flaw) | C2 |
| 10307 | el vestigio | noun · m | vestige; remains (of the past); trace; sign (of something) | C2 |
| 10308 | la demografía | noun · f | demography; demographics; population profile | C2 |
| 10330 | el contratiempo | noun · m | setback; mishap | C2 |
| 10339 | la herradura | noun · f | horseshoe; horseshoe shape (en herradura) | C2 |
| 10340 | el telégrafo | noun · m | telegraph | C2 |
| 10358 | la inestabilidad | noun · f | instability (political, economic); instability (physical, emotional) | C2 |
| 10361 | anclar | verb | to anchor (a ship); to anchor; to fix firmly (a structure, an idea) | C2 |
| 10362 | la analogía | noun · f | analogy; similarity; resemblance (por analogía) | C2 |
| 10363 | la modalidad | noun · f | form; type; way (of doing something); discipline; event (sport) | C2 |
| 10377 | encarnar | verb | to embody; to personify; to play (a role) | C2 |
| 10379 | férreo | adjective | iron; of iron (vía férrea: railway); iron; unbending (will, discipline) | C2 |
| 10404 | la baraja | noun · f | deck of cards (traditional Spanish deck); range; set of options (baraja de opciones) | C2 |
| 10420 | el declive | noun · m | decline; downturn; slope; incline | C2 |
| 10429 | sajón | adjective | Saxon (the historical people); of Saxony (German region) | C2 |
| 10432 | percatar | verb | to realise; to become aware (percatarse de); to notice (percatarse de algo) | C2 |
| 10444 | apilar | verb | to pile up; to stack; to pile up; to accumulate (apilarse) | C2 |
| 10447 | tártaro | adjective | Tatar (people, language); tartar (salsa tártara: tartar sauce) | C2 |
| 10452 | el vasallo | noun · m | vassal; vassal; subordinate (figurative: a client state) | C2 |
| 10476 | apegar | verb | to be attached to (apegado a: fond of, clinging to); to stick to; to abide by (apegarse a) | C2 |
| 10480 | vehicular | adjective | vehicular; of vehicles; to convey; to transmit (verb use, formal) | C2 |
| 10482 | la síntesis | noun · f | synthesis; summary; synthesis (chemistry, biology) | C2 |
| 10483 | la incorporación | noun · f | incorporation; inclusion; joining; starting (a job, a group) | C2 |
| 10501 | la senda | noun · f | path; trail; path; course (figurative) | C2 |
| 10505 | finito | adjective | finite; limited; finite (grammar: finite verb form) | C2 |
| 10514 | desembocar | verb | to flow into (a river into the sea); to lead to; to end in (a street, a process) | C2 |
| 10525 | el / la hereje | noun · mf | heretic; maverick; dissenter (figurative) | C2 |
| 10527 | la saturación | noun · f | saturation; overload (of a market, network, service); saturation level (oxygen, colour) | C2 |
| 10533 | la anarquía | noun · f | anarchy (absence of government); chaos; disorder | C2 |
| 10536 | descontrolado | adjective | out of control; unchecked; unruly; wild (of people) | C2 |
| 10536 | descontrolar | verb | to get out of control (descontrolarse); to lose control; to go wild (of a person) | C2 |
| 10537 | la pauta | noun · f | guideline; standard; ruled guide sheet (for writing straight) | C2 |
| 10540 | la degradación | noun · f | degradation; deterioration; demotion; humiliation | C2 |
| 10543 | lego | adjective | lay; knowing nothing about a subject (ser lego en); lay (not ordained) | C2 |
| 10549 | arraigado | adjective | deep-rooted; entrenched; settled; long established in a place (a person) | C2 |
| 10549 | arraigar | verb | to take root (plants); to become established; to take hold (customs, ideas) | C2 |
| 10578 | remplazar | verb | to replace; to substitute; to stand in for; to take over from | C2 |
| 10581 | concluyente | adjective | conclusive; decisive; categorical; definitive (answer, tone) | C2 |
| 10584 | el renombre | noun · m | renown; fame (de renombre: renowned) | C2 |
| 10611 | el retroceso | noun · m | setback; step backwards; recoil (of a firearm) | C2 |
| 10617 | la ascendencia | noun · f | ancestry; descent; influence; ascendancy (over someone) | C2 |
| 10625 | ascendente | adjective | rising; upward; ascendant (astrology: el ascendente) | C2 |
| 10628 | comparable | adjective | comparable (able to be compared); on a par with; similar in quality (comparable a) | C2 |
| 10643 | allanar | verb | to raid; to break into (a police search of a home); to level; to smooth out (allanar el camino: to pave the way) | C2 |
| 10654 | sintetizar | verb | to synthesise (chemistry, sound); to sum up; to condense | C2 |
| 10672 | veintidós | number | twenty-two | C2 |
| 10712 | contradictorio | adjective | contradictory; conflicting (statements, evidence); conflicting (feelings, emotions) | C2 |
| 10755 | la sociología | noun · f | sociology | C2 |
| 10764 | cosmético | adjective | cosmetic (beauty treatment, surgery); cosmetic; superficial (changes) | C2 |
| 10773 | la tiranía | noun · f | tyranny; despotic rule; tyranny (oppressive influence) | C2 |
| 10776 | plagado | adjective | riddled; infested (plagado de) | C2 |
| 10776 | plagar | verb | to infest; to overrun; to fill; to riddle (plagado de: riddled with) | C2 |
| 10784 | encadenado | adjective | chained; shackled; linked; successive (events) | C2 |
| 10811 | redondear | verb | to round (a number); to round off; to complete (a meal, a deal) | C2 |
| 10836 | el porvenir | noun · m | future (literary); prospects; promise (un joven con porvenir) | C2 |
| 10837 | remodelar | verb | to remodel; to renovate (a building); to reshape; to overhaul (a system) | C2 |
| 10890 | ideológico | adjective | ideological; ideologically driven; biased by ideology | C2 |
| 10901 | bordear | verb | to border; to run alongside (a road, a river); to verge on; to border on (figurative) | C2 |
| 10910 | acordarse | verb | to remember (acordarse de); to think of; to recall suddenly (me acordé de) | C2 |
| 10976 | la lingüística | noun · f | linguistics | C2 |
| 10978 | la colocación | noun · f | placing; placement (of an object, an investment, a person in a job); collocation (linguistics) | C2 |
| 10982 | acentuar | verb | to accentuate; to heighten; to emphasise; to put an accent on; to stress (a syllable) | C2 |
| 10985 | sumir | verb | to plunge (into a state: sumir en); to sink; to submerge (physically) | C2 |
| 10995 | la venida | noun · f | coming; arrival; idas y venidas: comings and goings | C2 |
| 11016 | la transparencia | noun · f | transparency (clarity of a material); transparency; openness (honest, accountable) | C2 |
| 11043 | la preservación | noun · f | preservation; conservation; preservation (of food) | C2 |
| 11046 | trascender | verb | to transcend; to go beyond; to become known; to leak out | C2 |
| 11047 | colisionar | verb | to collide; to crash; to clash (interests, opinions) | C2 |
| 11051 | teóricamente | adverb | theoretically; in theory; from a theoretical standpoint | C2 |
| 11054 | la regularidad | noun · f | regularity; frequency (con regularidad); regularity; pattern (in data) | C2 |
| 11058 | resurgir | verb | to re-emerge; to resurface; to revive; to flare up again (conflicts, trends) | C2 |
| 11073 | respectivamente | adverb | respectively | C2 |
| 11104 | propiciar | verb | to foster; to bring about; to favour; to make possible (conditions) | C2 |
| 11114 | el cúmulo | noun · m | heap; accumulation (un cúmulo de); cumulus (cloud) | C2 |
| 11182 | la tentativa | noun · f | attempt (legal: tentativa de...); attempt; try (formal) | C2 |
| 11197 | el azote | noun · m | lash; flogging (as punishment); scourge; plague (figurative) | C2 |
| 11213 | la dispersión | noun · f | dispersal; scattering; dispersion; spread (statistics) | C2 |
| 11237 | evaporar | verb | to evaporate; to vanish; to disappear (evaporarse, figurative) | C2 |
| 11248 | terrenal | adjective | earthly; worldly; paraíso terrenal: earthly paradise | C2 |
| 11276 | moldear | verb | to mould; to shape (clay, material); to shape (character, opinion) | C2 |
| 11287 | la terminación | noun · f | ending; completion; termination; ending (grammar: suffix); nerve ending | C2 |
| 11318 | refutar | verb | to refute; to rebut; to deny; to contest (a claim) | C2 |
| 11322 | la discrepancia | noun · f | discrepancy; mismatch; disagreement; difference of opinion | C2 |
| 11362 | acarrear | verb | to carry; to haul; to bring about; to entail (problems, consequences) | C2 |
| 11379 | ceñir | verb | to fit tightly; to hug (clothing); ceñirse a: to stick to; to keep within | C2 |
| 11406 | enumerar | verb | to list; to enumerate; to go through point by point | C2 |
| 11408 | la utilización | noun · f | use; utilisation; use; exploitation (of people, resources) | C2 |
| 11439 | emanar | verb | to emanate; to give off (smell, light); to stem from; to derive (authority, power) | C2 |
| 11457 | la fricción | noun · f | friction (physics); friction; tension (between people) | C2 |
| 11468 | el dharma | noun · m | dharma (the teaching of the Buddha); dharma (duty; cosmic order) | C2 |
| 11497 | el simulacro | noun · m | drill; exercise (evacuation, emergency); sham; pretence | C2 |
| 11531 | la carencia | noun · f | lack; shortage; deficiency; deprivation (nutrition, affection) | C2 |
| 11541 | contingente | adjective | contingent; possible but not certain | C2 |
| 11562 | la permanencia | noun · f | stay; time spent in a place or post; permanence; durability | C2 |
| 11565 | superponer | verb | to superimpose; to lay on top; to overlap; to coincide (superponerse) | C2 |
| 11575 | presentir | verb | to sense; to have a feeling that; to foresee (a danger) | C2 |
| 11646 | el intelecto | noun · m | intellect; mind; thinking faculty (as opposed to feeling) | C2 |
| 11649 | materializar | verb | to bring about; to make real; to materialise; to take shape (materializarse) | C2 |
| 11655 | el precipicio | noun · m | precipice; cliff; brink; abyss (figurative) | C2 |
| 11657 | estructurar | verb | to structure; to organise; to give shape to (a text, a plan) | C2 |
| 11673 | la validez | noun · f | validity; legal force; soundness (of an argument, a result) | C2 |
| 11726 | el descuido | noun · m | carelessness; neglect; slip; oversight (mistake) | C2 |
| 11727 | arbitrario | adjective | arbitrary; random; arbitrary; unjust (power, detention) | C2 |
| 11734 | deformar | verb | to deform; to warp; to distort (facts, an image) | C2 |
| 11737 | el empujón | noun · m | shove; push; boost; helping hand | C2 |
| 11743 | situarse | verb | to be placed; to get into a position; to take a stance; to position oneself (politics) | C2 |
| 11744 | vicioso | adjective | vicious (círculo vicioso: vicious circle); depraved; addicted to vice (person) | C2 |
| 11750 | el trampolín | noun · m | springboard; diving board; springboard; launchpad (figurative) | C2 |
| 11774 | subjetivo | adjective | subjective; personal; biased; not objective | C2 |